Investing in a lump sum or bit by bit – which is actually better? Let’s say you have a lump sum of cash and the market is pretty turbulent, do you invest all at once or little by little?
Maybe you got a bonus, or you have an RRSP contribution to make – should you put it in all at once, or should you spread it out?
What you’ll learn today is what method is better.
Dollar Cost Averaging – the official term for investing bit by bit.
There is a bit of beauty here. Say you’re investing $1,000 per month, your advisor might say you’re guaranteed to outperform your investment because you buy more units when it’s down and fewer when it’s up. Your average cost will be lower than the average price of the investment.
That isn’t 100 per cent true. What really happens is you are guaranteed to outperform your investment if you invested the same amounts at the average price of the investment. But it’s actually quite a cool thing. If you invest every month and that investment makes 10 per cent, you are guaranteed to outperform it. There is something to this strategy.
Dollar Cost Averaging protects you on the downside. This is the main reason why people don’t want to invest. You may have $100,000 or $500,000 to invest but may be afraid of what will happen if you invest and the market crashes the next day and you take a 20-30 per cent drop. Now, that’s quite unlikely, but it’s possible. Dollar Cost Averaging may protect you from this.
However, it doesn’t completely protect you. If the market crashes right away, most of your money is not invested yet and you invest at a lower price. However, you could still invest your lump sum bit-by-bit and the market crashes right after the last amount goes in.
The real risk from this strategy is risking missing out on potential growth, such as putting money in and seeing it skyrocket. If you’re putting only a little bit in, you could miss the upside.
Growth-focused investing – or lump sum investing
Growth-focused investors are the kind of people who want to make the biggest difference in their lives. They learn how to develop that risk tolerance and become more comfortable and successful. They also tend to prefer a lump sum. The sooner you get your money invested, the sooner it can start growing for you.
There are two kinds of risk: the wrong risk and the right risk. The wrong risk is trying to avoid all market declines. For example, if the market crashes but goes back up again, there wasn’t really risk. We know historically that the market has recovered from all declines and will probably continue to do so.
The right risk is all about your long-term growth and achieving your life goals. If you have a financial plan, you’re setting a goal and you’re trying to achieve it. The only way to retire comfortably is to have a good rate of return between 8-10% per year. When you choose an investment, how can you be confident you’re going to get an 8% return? You have to focus on the long game. Learn how to tolerate risk and have more equities. The lump is probably the best choice for growth. Do you want to learn more about this subject? You’ll be happy to know that I go into much greater depth on the subject over on my YouTube channel. I invite you to join me over there to learn more about which investment strategy is better for you.